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Friday, September 15, 2017
List Of Landlocked Countries Around the World By Continents
List Of Landlocked Countries Around the World By Continents
•Landlocked Countries:
The countries whose boundaries are completely surrounded by other countries are called Landlocked countries. There are many landlocked countries in all the continents except North America and Australia
•Landlocked Countries are classified as some groups. They are:
•Landlocked by Single Country : A country which is surrounded by a single country comes under the category. Some countries have the seas on the border but itself landlocked providing no access to open navigation.
•Landlocked by Two Countries : A country which is surrounded by a two countries or Sea comes under the category.
•Landlocked by Multiple Countries : A country which is surrounded by more than two countries comes under the category. These countries must be landlocked by three or more other countries and maybe a Sea.
•Double Landlocked Countries: A country which is landlocked by some other countries which itself is landlocked.
Let’s check below the list of landlocked countries by continents:
•Landlocked countries of Asia
Kazakhstan, Mangolia, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Laos, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Tajikistan, Azerbaijan, Bhutan, and Armenia
•Landlocked countries of Europe
Belarus, Hungary, Serbia, Austria, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Switzerland, Moldova, Macedonia, Luxembourg, Andorra, Liechtenstein, San Marino, Vatican city
•Landlocked countries of Africa
Chad, Niger, Mali, Ethiopia, Zambia, Central African Republic, South Sudan, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Burkina Faso, Uganda, Malawi, Lesotho, Burundi, Rwanda, Swaziland
•Landlocked countries of South America
Bolivia, Paraguay
•Largest and Smallest:
Largest Landlocked country is Kazakhstan. The country with no border-access to the open ocean is Kazakhstan, which has an area of 2,724,900 Sq.Km (1,052,100 mile²) and is bordered by Russia, China, Kyrgystan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and the landlocked Caspian Sea. In terms of area, Kazakhstan is the ninth largest country in the world.
•Smallest Landlocked country is Vatican City. It has an area of 0.44 Sq.Km which is totally surrounded by Italy.
•Countries that are landlocked by Single country
Lesotho, San Marino, Vatican City
•Countries that are landlocked by Two countries
Andorra, Bhutan, Liechtenstein, Moldova, Mangolia, Nepal, Swaziland
•Double Landlocked countries
Liechtenstein (Surrounded by Switzerland and Austria which also landlocked itself), Uzbekistan (Surrounded by Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan are themselves landlocked countries)
•List of 5 largest Landlocked Countries in the world:
Kazhakhstan
Mangolia
Chad
Niger
Mali
•List of 5 Smallest Landlocked Countries in the world:
Vatican City
San Marino
Liechtenstein
Andorra
Luxembourg
Why Are Himalayas Called As Young Fold Mountains
Why Are Himalayas Called As Young Fold Mountains
The Himalayas are geographically known as young fold mountains covering the northern border of India. The Himalayan range is the most noteworthy and the toughest mountain range on the world.
The Himalayan mountains began forming in the late Cretaceous-Tertiary Period 70million years ago and continue to increase in elevation even today. That makes them among the youngest of mountain chains on the earth. They are fold mountains because of the compressive forces involved in the collision of the two continental plates involved, the Asian and the Indian/Australian.
The Appalachian are “old fold mountains” having been formed hundreds of 300 millions of years ago. And, although they reached a height taller than Mt. Everest in the Himalayan mountains, the Appalachian mountains have eroded so that they are less than 10,000 feet tall today.
The Himalayan mountain are formed from three parallel ranges of mountains:
The Himadri
The Himachal
The Shiwaliks
The Himadri likewise called the Great or Inner Himalayas, is the northern most range of the Himalayas. This range is in a solitary, unbroken line and has the highest peaks like Mount Everest and Mount Godwin Austin. The Gangotri and the Siachen, begin from this range. The Zoji La pass is situated in the Great Himalayan range and serves as the only link amongst Ladakh and Kashmir.
Himachal, the next range is found south of the Greater Himalayas also called as lesser Himalayas. The height of mountains in this range is in the vicinity of 3700 and 4500 meters. The Pir Panjal is the longest range in the Lesser Himalayas. The Dhaula Dhar and the Mahabharat are other ranges well known for their beauty.
The range between the Indus and the Sutlej is generally known as the Punjab Himalaya. Nanga Parbat is the highest peak in Punjab Himalaya.
The Kumaon Himalayas is situated between the Sutlej and the Kali waterways. Nanda Devi is the highest peak in this region. The range that lies between the Kali and the Tista rivers is known as the Nepal Himalayas. The Assam Himalayas allude to the district between the Tista and the Dihang rivers.
The division of the Himalayas on the east is known as the Purvanchal or the Eastern Hills and Mountains. The Brahamputra forms the eastern most limit of the Purvanchal district. The Purvanchal range is comprised of the Patkai hills, the Naga hills, the Manipur hills and the Mizo hills.
List Of Important Dams In India
List Of Important Dams In India :-
1. Baglihar Dam - 900 MW - 472 Ft. - Jammu & Kashmir.
2. Bansagar Dam - 425 MW - 220 Ft. - Madhya Pradesh.
3. Bhakra Dam - 1,325 MW - 740 Ft. - Himachal Pradesh.
4. Bhavanisagar Dam - 1,920 MW - 105 Ft. - Tamil Nadu.
5. Chamera Dam - 1071 MW - 741 Ft. - Himachal Pradesh.
6. Hirakud Dam- 347.5 MW - 200 Ft. - Orissa.
7. Idukki Dam- 780 MW - 554 Ft. - Kerala.
8. Indirasagar Dam- 1,000 MW - 302 Ft. - Madhya Pradesh.
9. Koyna Dam- 1,960 MW - 339 Ft. - Maharashtra.
10. Mettur Dam- 840 MW - 120 Ft. - Tamil Nadu.
11. Mullaperiyar Dam- 175 MW - 176 Ft. - Tamil Nadu.
12. Nagarjuna Sagar Dam- 816 MW - 407 Ft. - Telangana, Andhra Pradesh.
13. Nathpa Dam- 1,500 MW - 205 Ft. - Shimla, Himachal Pradesh.
14. Nathpa Dam- 1,500 MW - 205 Ft. - Shimla, Himachal Pradesh.
15. Pong Dam- 396 MW - 436 Ft. - Himachal Pradesh.
16. Rana Pratap Sagar Dam- 172 MW - 177 Ft. - Rajasthan.
17. Rangit Dam- 60 MW - 148 Ft. - Sikkim.
18. Sardar Sarovar Dam- 1,450 MW - 535 Ft. - Gujarat.
19. Srisailam Dam- 1,670 MW - 476 Ft. - Telangana, Andhra Pradesh.
20. Tehri Dam- 2,400 MW - 855 Ft. - Uttarakhand.
21. Tungabhadra Dam- 72 MW - 162 Ft. - Karnataka.
GK Shortcut Tricks
GK Shortcut Tricks
BY AKM NOZMUL ISLAM
Shortcut to remember the layers of atmosphere
Shortcut : IMOST
I – Ionosphere
M – Mesosphere
O – Ozonosphere
S – Stratosphere
T – Troposphere
UNO permenent member countries list
Shortcut : FRECA
F – France
R – Russian Federation
E – England
C – China
A – America
Direct Taxes list in India
Shortcut : WP.co.in
W – Wealth Tax
P – Property Tax
CO – Corporation Tax
IN – Income Tax
Indirect Taxes list in India
Shortcut : Excuse me
EX – Excise Tax
CUS – Custom Tax
SE – Service Tax
M – Market Tax
E – Entertainment Tax
Petroleum Mixture main compounds
Shortcut : H2O (HHO)
H – Hexane
H – Heptane
O – Octane
Tricks To Remember The Headquarters of Banks In India
Tricks To Remember The Headquarters of Banks In India
If any Banks which ends with India had its Headquarters in “Mumbai” except “United Bank of India (UBI)”.
State Bank of India (SBI)
Union Bank of India (UBI)
Central Bank of India (CBI)
Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI)
Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
Dena Bank (Included Headquartered in Mumbai)
If any Banks which starts with “India” had the Headquarters in “Chennai”
Indian Bank
Indian Overseas Bank (IOB)
If any Banks which starts with “United” had the Headquarters in “Kolkata”
United Bank of India (UBI)
United Commercial Bank (UCB)
Allahabad Bank (Included Headquartered in Kolkata)
Banks had the Headquarters in “Bangalore”
Vijaya Bank
Canara Bank
Banks had the Headquarters in “New Delhi”. Remember “Punjab and Mahila”
Punjab National Bank (PNB)
Punjab & Sind Bank
Bhartiya Mahila Bank (BMB)
Oriented Bank of Commerce (OBC) in Haryana nearest to Delhi
Banks had the Headquarters in own cities
State Bank of Patiala – Patiala
State Bank of Hyderabad – Hyderabad
State Bank of Bikanor & Jaipur – Jaipur
Bank of Baroda – Baroda (Vadodara)
Bank of Maharashtra – Pune
Andhra Bank – Hyderabad
Corporation Bank had its Headquarters in Mangalore
Syndicate Bank had its Headquarters in Manipal
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